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Latest Rankings by Database

We update our monthly rankings using the most recent year of data extracted from each database.
These rankings offer insight into the scale of our DPC and insurer databases—the largest of their kind in Japan.

These rankings are aggregated using MDV analyzer, based on MDV’s medical databases. The DPC data covers approximately 28% of acute care (DPC) hospitals in Japan* and is notable for its extensive information on elderly patients.
The health insurance data features traceability across medical facilities,covering data from both the National Health Insurance and the Medical Care System For The Elderly.
*As of December 1, 2023.

ランクアイコンTop 10 Comorbidities

DPC Data (September 2024-August 2025)
ICD 10 Code ICD 10 Category Name Actual Number of Patients
1 I10 Essential (primary) hypertension 2,832,695
2 K21 Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease 2,088,694
3 E78 Disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and other lipidaemias 2,074,509
4 K59 Other functional intestinal disorders 1,966,469
5 K29 Gastritis and duodenitis 1,550,332
6 E11 Type 2 diabetes mellitus 1,399,695
7 M54 Dorsalgia 1,310,196
8 I50 Heart failure 1,253,579
9 G47 Sleep disorders 1,221,503
10 H52 Disorders of refraction and accommodation 1,000,039
Health Insurance Data (August 2024-July 2025)
ICD 10 Code ICD 10 Category Name Actual Number of Patients
1 J30 Vasomotor and allergic rhinitis 2,379,233
2 J06 Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites 2,026,182
3 J20 Acute bronchitis 1,826,938
4 H52 Disorders of refraction and accommodation 1,516,667
5 H10 Conjunctivitis 1,333,369
6 J02 Acute pharyngitis 1,190,387
7 J45 Asthma 1,120,613
8 L30 Other dermatitis 1,105,747
9 K29 Gastritis and duodenitis 998,023
10 L85 Other epidermal thickening 890,990

ランクアイコンTop 10 Respiratory Diseases

DPC Data (September 2024-August 2025)
ICD 10 Code ICD 10 Category Name Actual Number of Patients
1 I10 Essential (primary) hypertension 992,284
2 J30 Vasomotor and allergic rhinitis 937,046
3 K21 Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease 852,224
4 K59 Other functional intestinal disorders 769,640
5 E78 Disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and other lipidaemias 704,307
6 J45 Asthma 632,605
7 J06 Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites 607,344
8 K29 Gastritis and duodenitis 538,923
9 G47 Sleep disorders 538,387
10 I50 Heart failure 518,095
Health Insurance Data (August 2024-July 2025)
ICD 10 Code ICD 10 Category Name Actual Number of Patients
1 J30 Vasomotor and allergic rhinitis 2,379,233
2 J06 Acute upper respiratory infections of multiple and unspecified sites 2,026,182
3 J20 Acute bronchitis 1,826,938
4 J02 Acute pharyngitis 1,190,387
5 J45 Asthma 1,120,613
6 H10 Conjunctivitis 948,491
7 J01 Acute sinusitis 686,484
8 L30 Other dermatitis 612,577
9 A09 Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin 600,356
10 K29 Gastritis and duodenitis 595,663

Note: The above ranking is extracted from health insurance data. Data from the National Health Insurance and Medical Care System for the Elderly are not included.

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